See alcalde on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自西班牙語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自西班牙語 alcalde，派生自阿拉伯語 اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “法官”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
"和 alcaide 不同。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "qadi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"在西班牙或拉丁美洲，同時具有司法和行政職能的市政長官"
],
"id": "zh-alcalde-en-noun-Dp-uMuUw"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多種性別的加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "沒有陰性詞尾的加泰羅尼亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的加泰羅尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的加泰羅尼亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “法官”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcaldada"
},
{
"word": "alcaldia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"市長"
],
"id": "zh-alcalde-ca-noun-MUkFsNqH"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奇布查語 terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奇布查語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "奇布查語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中世紀西班牙語的奇布查語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中世紀西班牙語的奇布查語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自中世紀西班牙語 alcalde。",
"lang": "奇布查語",
"lang_code": "chb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"市長"
],
"id": "zh-alcalde-chb-noun-MUkFsNqH"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alkalde/"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典納瓦特爾語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典納瓦特爾語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自安達盧斯阿拉伯語的古典納瓦特爾語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自西班牙語的古典納瓦特爾語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的古典納瓦特爾語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自西班牙語的古典納瓦特爾語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcaldeyotl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自西班牙語 alcalde，派生自安達盧斯阿拉伯語 اَلْقَاضِي，派生自阿拉伯語 قَاضٍ (qāḍin, “法官”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldesmeh",
"raw_tags": [
"動物名詞，複數"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典納瓦特爾語",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 14r.",
"text": "Alcalde. lo miſmo.\n一位議會成員。相同。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"地方法官或地方議會的成員"
],
"id": "zh-alcalde-nci-noun-~97zVT1r"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aɬˈkáːɬ.teʔ]"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加利西亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的加利西亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中世紀西班牙語的加利西亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的加利西亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中世紀西班牙語的加利西亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古葡萄牙語 alcalde，借自中世紀西班牙語 alcalde，派生自阿拉伯語 اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “法官”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesas",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcaldía"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1437, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 127:",
"text": "Pero Ares d'Aldãa, tenente lugar ẽna dita billa e torres dela por noso señor o arçebispo de Santiago dom Lopo, e Pero Falcon, juis, Juan Garçia Rouquo, Lourenço Yanes de Pastoris, alcaldes, Alvaro Lopes, Garçia Goterres, Afonso Basques, Fernan Basques, jurados, Pero de Plazer, procurador do dito Conçello, diseron que por rason que algũus mercadores e suas mercadorias e navios se temian e reçeavan de vĩir a esta dita billa e seu porto con as ditas suas mercadorias e navios, entendendo de seer prendados e penorados por las mercadorias que Gonçalvo Correa tomara eno dito porto e levara ẽna barcha chamada per nome \"Rostro Fremoso\nPedro Ares de Aldán, lieutenant in this town [Pontevedra] and it's towers on behalf of our lord the archbishop of Santiado Don Lopo, and Pedro Falcón, judge; Xoán Garcia Rouco, Lourenzo Yanes de Pastoriza, 市長s; Álvaro López, Garcia Gotérrez, Afonso Vázquez, Fernán Vázquez, councilors; Pedro de Placer, town agent; they said that since certain merchants and their goods and ships feared and distrusted coming to this town and harbor with their mentioned goods and ships, believing that they would be seized and confiscated because of the trade goods that Gonzalo Correa took at this harbor and carried away in the ship named \"Beauty Face\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"市長"
],
"id": "zh-alcalde-gl-noun-MUkFsNqH"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alˈkalðe̝/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcalzi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "alcade"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcade的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-alcalde-ro-noun-js~5eCBd",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的西班牙語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的西班牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的西班牙語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcaldable"
},
{
"word": "alcalde pedáneo"
},
{
"word": "alcaldía"
},
{
"word": "alcaldada"
},
{
"word": "vicealcalde"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "alcalde"
},
{
"lang": "古典納瓦特爾語",
"lang_code": "nci",
"word": "alcalde"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "alkalde"
},
{
"lang": "西部高地查蒂諾語",
"lang_code": "ctp",
"word": "rle"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesas",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcaldía"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"市長、鎮長"
],
"id": "zh-alcalde-es-noun-NrvqQwU4"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歐陸西班牙語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"官員，例如管理員，市長或法官"
],
"id": "zh-alcalde-es-noun-W5BMtcUY",
"raw_tags": [
"西班牙",
"西南美國西班牙語"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "市長、鎮長",
"word": "intendente"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
"加利西亞語可數名詞",
"加利西亞語名詞",
"加利西亞語詞元",
"加利西亞語陽性名詞",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的加利西亞語名詞",
"派生自中世紀西班牙語的加利西亞語詞",
"派生自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的加利西亞語詞",
"源自中世紀西班牙語的加利西亞語借詞",
"源自古葡萄牙語的加利西亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古葡萄牙語 alcalde，借自中世紀西班牙語 alcalde，派生自阿拉伯語 اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “法官”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesas",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcaldía"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1437, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 127:",
"text": "Pero Ares d'Aldãa, tenente lugar ẽna dita billa e torres dela por noso señor o arçebispo de Santiago dom Lopo, e Pero Falcon, juis, Juan Garçia Rouquo, Lourenço Yanes de Pastoris, alcaldes, Alvaro Lopes, Garçia Goterres, Afonso Basques, Fernan Basques, jurados, Pero de Plazer, procurador do dito Conçello, diseron que por rason que algũus mercadores e suas mercadorias e navios se temian e reçeavan de vĩir a esta dita billa e seu porto con as ditas suas mercadorias e navios, entendendo de seer prendados e penorados por las mercadorias que Gonçalvo Correa tomara eno dito porto e levara ẽna barcha chamada per nome \"Rostro Fremoso\nPedro Ares de Aldán, lieutenant in this town [Pontevedra] and it's towers on behalf of our lord the archbishop of Santiado Don Lopo, and Pedro Falcón, judge; Xoán Garcia Rouco, Lourenzo Yanes de Pastoriza, 市長s; Álvaro López, Garcia Gotérrez, Afonso Vázquez, Fernán Vázquez, councilors; Pedro de Placer, town agent; they said that since certain merchants and their goods and ships feared and distrusted coming to this town and harbor with their mentioned goods and ships, believing that they would be seized and confiscated because of the trade goods that Gonzalo Correa took at this harbor and carried away in the ship named \"Beauty Face\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"市長"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alˈkalðe̝/"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
"加泰羅尼亞語可數名詞",
"加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
"加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
"加泰羅尼亞語陰性名詞",
"加泰羅尼亞語陽性名詞",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有多種性別的加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
"沒有陰性詞尾的加泰羅尼亞語陰性名詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的加泰羅尼亞語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的加泰羅尼亞語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “法官”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldessa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcaldada"
},
{
"word": "alcaldia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"市長"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典納瓦特爾語名詞",
"古典納瓦特爾語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自安達盧斯阿拉伯語的古典納瓦特爾語詞",
"派生自西班牙語的古典納瓦特爾語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的古典納瓦特爾語詞",
"源自西班牙語的古典納瓦特爾語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcaldeyotl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自西班牙語 alcalde，派生自安達盧斯阿拉伯語 اَلْقَاضِي，派生自阿拉伯語 قَاضٍ (qāḍin, “法官”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldesmeh",
"raw_tags": [
"動物名詞，複數"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典納瓦特爾語",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 14r.",
"text": "Alcalde. lo miſmo.\n一位議會成員。相同。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"地方法官或地方議會的成員"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aɬˈkáːɬ.teʔ]"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
"奇布查語 terms in nonstandard scripts",
"奇布查語名詞",
"奇布查語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中世紀西班牙語的奇布查語詞",
"源自中世紀西班牙語的奇布查語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自中世紀西班牙語 alcalde。",
"lang": "奇布查語",
"lang_code": "chb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"市長"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alkalde/"
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"羅馬尼亞語可數名詞",
"羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"羅馬尼亞語陽性名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcalzi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "alcade"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcade的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的英語詞",
"源自西班牙語的英語借詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自西班牙語 alcalde，派生自阿拉伯語 اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī, “法官”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
"和 alcaide 不同。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "qadi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"在西班牙或拉丁美洲，同時具有司法和行政職能的市政長官"
]
}
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的西班牙語名詞",
"派生自阿拉伯語的西班牙語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的西班牙語借詞",
"西班牙語可數名詞",
"西班牙語名詞",
"西班牙語詞元",
"西班牙語陽性名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcaldable"
},
{
"word": "alcalde pedáneo"
},
{
"word": "alcaldía"
},
{
"word": "alcaldada"
},
{
"word": "vicealcalde"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "alcalde"
},
{
"lang": "古典納瓦特爾語",
"lang_code": "nci",
"word": "alcalde"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "alkalde"
},
{
"lang": "西部高地查蒂諾語",
"lang_code": "ctp",
"word": "rle"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 اَلْقَاضِي (al-qāḍī)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcaldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "alcaldesas",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcaldía"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"市長、鎮長"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"歐陸西班牙語"
],
"glosses": [
"官員，例如管理員，市長或法官"
],
"raw_tags": [
"西班牙",
"西南美國西班牙語"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "市長、鎮長",
"word": "intendente"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcalde"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alcalde meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.